The following reports have been prepared by third parties engaged by Ameren or its affiliates (collectively, "Ameren"). Except as to statements of historical fact specifically identified in the reports as being provided by Ameren, Ameren does not endorse, adopt, or make any representations or warranties or provide any assurances as to the accuracy, reliability, completeness or timeliness of any information in these reports. These reports are provided for general informational purposes only, and caution should be exercised when interpreting the information in these reports, which is subject to significant uncertainty. These reports include opinions, forecasts, predictions, assumptions, estimates and other forward-looking information that reflect the views of the author of the applicable report and should not be mistaken for those of the Company.